the most centrally located district in sierra leone
The service began broadcasting television in 1963, with coverage extended to all the districts in the country in 1978. Country on the southwest coast of West Africa, Independence (1961) and Margai Administration (19611964), After the death of Milton Margai and Albert Margai's tenure (19641967), 1967 General Election and military coups (19671968), One-party state and dawn of the 'Republic' (19681991), Sierra Leone Civil War (19912002) and the NPRC regime (19921996), Kabbah's tenure: government, "dawn of a new republic", the AFRC and end of the Civil War (19962007), 2007 General Election and the re-emergence of APC, Struggle with the Ebola epidemic (20142016), OFFICE OF INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM (May 12, 2021). [148] Agriculture accounted for 58 per cent of gross domestic product (GDP) in 2007. In 1799 some of the settlers revolted. However, Stevens' hand-picked successor Joseph Saidu Momoh promised to return the country to a multi-party system; a new constitution was adopted in 1991 that provided the means for a multi-party democracy. [169][170], According to the World Refugee Survey 2008, published by the US Committee for Refugees and Immigrants, Sierra Leone had a population of 8,700 refugees and asylum seekers at the end of 2007. The neighbouring countries include Guinea which borders it to the North east and Liberia to its South East. Highlighting the specifics, the report shows that women still make up the majority of Sierra Leones population at three million, eight hundred and twenty thousand, nine hundred and fifty-five (3,820,955) which is 50.6% of the total population. When the ships left them in September, their numbers had been reduced to "276 persons, namely 212 black men, 30 black women, 5 white men and 29 white women". The 1978 constitution made the APC the only legal political party in Sierra Leone. The ratio of men and women in Koinadugu District, Sierra Leone. Those with access in rural areas were served almost exclusively by protected wells. 267,827. The population of all Sierra Leonean cities and urban localities with more than 7.000 inhabitants according to census results. [101], Sierra Leone is located on the southwest coast of West Africa, lying mostly between latitudes 7 and 10N (a small area is south of 7), and longitudes 10 and 14W. Freetown The districts are further divided into a total of 190 (prior to 2017, 149) chiefdoms,[1] whose elected leaders provided most of local government from 1896 to 2004, when they were supplemented by elected local councils. On 20 April 1960, Milton Margai led a 24-member Sierra Leonean delegation at constitutional conferences that were held with the Government of Queen Elizabeth II and British Colonial Secretary Iain Macleod in negotiations for independence held in London. Stevens began efforts that would later improve transportation and movements between the provinces and the city of Freetown. Multiple allegations were made during the COVID-19 lockdown period of police attacking people trying to obtain basic necessities.[130]. 12. Population HUB - this is an accessible statistics of the population of the country, city and any other region. A strong free journalistic tradition developed with the creation of several newspapers. General Tarawalie was also a strong loyalist and key Momoh supporter. The total population of Sierra Leone is 7813000 people - 0.1% of the total population of the Earth. After several days in jail, Ajisafe was released, his church licence was given back to him, and his church was later reopened under strict government condition during several months of probation. [79] Bo is also headed by a mayor and governed by the city council. The executive branch of the Government of Sierra Leone, headed by the president of Sierra Leone has extensive powers and influences. The national capital Freetown sits on a coastal peninsula, situated next to the Sierra Leone Harbour. In the 2004 census, Waterloo had a population of 34,079. Aside from the human cost, the outbreak was severely eroding the economy. Originally named Serra Leoa (Portuguese for 'lioness mountains') by Portuguese explorer Pedro de Sintra in 1462, the modern name is derived from the Italian spelling, which was introduced by Venetian explorer Alvise Cadamosto and subsequently copied by other European mapmakers. For several months, Bureh's fighters had the advantage over the vastly more powerful British forces but both sides suffered hundreds of fatalities. #1 Bonthe District Settlement Population: 200,730 Updated: 2020-04-01 Bonthe District is a district comprises several islands and mainland of the Atlantic Ocean in the Southern Province of Sierra Leone. Waterloo is located about twenty miles east of Freetown. Koidu Town is ethnically diverse, and the primary language is the Krio language. Bo is located in the Southern Province of Sierra Leone, and the whole urban center is commonly known as Bo Town. Sierra Leone, [note 1] officially the Republic of Sierra Leone, is a country on the southwest coast of West Africa. The NPRC's efforts proved to be nearly ineffective as the ousted Momoh administration in repelling the RUF rebels. Other minority ethnic groups are the Kuranko, who are related to the Mandingo and are largely Muslims. SLBC transmits radio on FM and has two television services, one of which is uplinked by satellite for international consumption. Kenema is the most populated district in Sierra Leone, according to the preliminary report of the final result of the Mid-Term Census report released by Statistics Sierra Leone (Stats SL) last week. Although women account for about 50 per cent of the population in Sierra Leone, only 28 per cent are household heads. The majority of newspapers are privately run and are often critical of the government. Mining of diamonds in the east and other minerals expanded, drawing labourers there from other parts of the country. [234] During the Civil War (19912002), many soldiers took part in atrocities and many children were forced to fight. Taylor's aim was for the RUF to attack the bases of Nigerian dominated peacekeeping troops in Sierra Leone who were opposed to his rebel movement in Liberia. In 1792 nearly 1,200 persons from Nova Scotia crossed the Atlantic to build the second (and only permanent) Colony of Sierra Leone and the settlement of Freetown on 11 March 1792. Poyo is a popular Sierra Leonean drink. Another prominent figure in Sierra Leone history is Bai Sherbro (c.18301912). Bai Sherbro was captured and with Bai Bureh, exiled to the Gold Coast (modern Ghana). Also in 2004, a UN-backed war crimes court began holding trials of senior leaders from both sides of the war. Over the next decade, much of the formal economy was destroyed in the country's civil war. Within the confines of the 1991 Constitution, supreme legislative powers are vested in Parliament, which is the law-making body of the nation. In eastern Sierra Leone the plateau is interspersed with high mountains, where Mount Bintumani reaches 1,948m (6,391ft), the highest point in the country. [97] By the end of 2014 there were nearly 3000 deaths and about 10,000 cases of the disease in Sierra Leone. Sierra Leone is a country in the western region of Africa bordering Liberia, Guinea, and the Atlantic Ocean. After a trial that lasted a few months, Bangura was convicted and sentenced to death. Sierra Leone's tropical climate, heavy annual rainfall, and abundance of rivers give it the potential to realistically pursue more solar and hydropower alternatives. Overfishing is also an issue in Sierra Leone. GTV subsequently went out of business, leaving DStv as the only provider of subscription satellite television in the country. They reinstated the constitution and returned power to Stevens, who at last assumed the office of Prime Minister. It is bordered by Liberia to the southeast and Guinea surrounds the northern half of the nation. He was neither corrupt nor did he make a lavish display of his power or status. The current members of the Parliament of Sierra Leone were elected in the 2012 Sierra Leone parliamentary election. After the return to civilian rule, by-elections were held (beginning in autumn 1968) and an all-APC cabinet was appointed. Four of these are provinces, and one is simply called the Western Area. "Female Genital Cutting: Current Practices and Beliefs in Western Africa." President Momoh's strong links with the army and his verbal attacks on corruption earned him much-needed initial support among Sierra Leoneans. [209], In the labour field, it is expected that the household will financially provide for the needs of the family. One of the top-ranking soldiers in the NPRC Junta, Lieutenant Sahr Sandy, a trusted ally of Strasser, was assassinated, allegedly by Major S.I.M. They began moving into Sierra Leone slowly and peacefully in the eighteenth century. [21] Ahmad Tejan Kabbah won the 1996 presidential election and became the first multi-party democratically elected president of Sierra Leone. Between 1991 and 2001, about 50,000 people were killed in Sierra Leone's civil war. Freetown was known as the "Athens of Africa" due to the large number of excellent schools in Freetown and surrounding areas. Madam Yoko (c. 18491906) was a brilliant woman of culture and ambition. Minister responsible for Religious Affairs* Cocorioko", "United Methodists elect bishop for Sierra Leone", "Methodist Church Sierra Leone World Council of Churches", "Crosspoint United Methodist Church Welcome Sierra Leone", "The History of the Evangelical Fellowship of Sierra Leone", "The Evangelical College of Theology Sierra Leone", "Evangelical Presbyterian Church, Sierra Leone Presbytery Organization [WO-486]", "Sierra Leone::: A Place to Belong, Not Just Attend", "Seventh-day Adventist Church, Sierra Leone HOME", "Sierra Leone Evangelical Lutheran Church in America", "Sierra Leone Christians Preparing for PilgrFile: Sierra Leone News", "Sierra Leone: in wake of brutal war, churches full: News Headlines", "Visitors & Tours: Jehovahs Witnesses Office in Sierra Leone", "Sierra Leone LDS Statistics and Church Facts | Total Church Membership", "Historic milestone: Sierra Leone stake marks LDS Church's 3,000th", "Troubled Orthodox Mission in Sierra Leone", "Sierra Leone: The Temnes and the Politics of the All Peoples' Congress (APC)", "Sierra Leone 2015 Population and Housing Census Thematic Report on Gender", "Sierra Leone's Child Soldiers: War Exposures and Mental Health Problems by Gender", "Human Development Report 2009 Proportion of international migrant stocks residing in countries with high levels of human development (%)", "CIA The World Factbook Life Expectancy", "2006 Report on the global AIDS epidemic", "Envoys from five countries present credentials to president", "The Ebola response in West Africa: Exposing the politics and culture of international aid", "Makeni: Coalition of First Responders formed", "World Health Assembly Update, 25 May 2019", "Sierra Leone's road accident First Responder Coalition to save thousands of lives", "The Primary Health Care Hand Book Policing", Country Comparison: Maternal Mortality Rate, Country Comparison:: Infant Mortality Rate, "A woman covered in urine taught this Sydney mum a lesson about dignity", "Freedom From Fistula | obstetric fistula caused by obstructed childbirth", "Fistula camp helps women and girls in Sierra Leone regain their dignity", Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation, "Estimates for the use of Improved Drinking-Water Sources, Sierra Leone", "China Lends $28.8 Million USD to Sierra Leone for Orugu Dam", "Sierra Leone's Infrastructure. Four of the Sierra Leone regions are provinces, and the capital city is located on a peninsula called the Western Area. The six municipalities include Freetown, which functions as the local government for the Western Area Urban District, and Bo, Bonthe, Kenema, Koidu, and Makeni.[133][135][136]. [106], Human activities claimed to be responsible or contributing to land degradation in Sierra Leone include unsustainable agricultural land use, poor soil and water management practices, deforestation, removal of natural vegetation, fuelwood consumption and to a lesser extent overgrazing and urbanisation. Next to the president is the vice-president, who is the second highest-ranking government official in the executive branch of the Sierra Leone Government. Some of that is smuggled, where it is possibly used for money laundering or financing illicit activities. Charles Taylor then leader of the National Patriotic Front of Liberia reportedly helped form the Revolutionary United Front (RUF) under the command of former Sierra Leonean army corporal Foday Saybana Sankoh, an ethnic Temne from Tonkolili District in Northern Sierra Leone. Dozens of soldiers loyal to the ousted president Momoh were arrested, including Colonel Kahota M. Dumbuya and Major Yayah Turay. Each one of Sierra Leone's sixteen administrative districts (with the exception of the Western Area Urban District) is governed by a directly elected district council headed by a council chairman. [3] [4] It is one of the sixteen Districts of Sierra Leone. Ebola is prevalent in Africa where social and economic inequalities are common. Freetown, a major port city on the Atlantic Ocean, is the biggest and capital city of Sierra Leone. He also endeavoured to change Sierra Leone from a democracy to a one-party state. This means that no airline registered in Sierra Leone may operate services of any kind within the European Union. The provinces of Sierra Leone are divided into 16 districts, as of July 2017. The Western Area is divided into two districts. Bonthe is one of the sixteen districts of Sierra Leone. By the 1990s, economic activity was declining and economic infrastructure had become seriously degraded.